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MeterVault/tests/Core.Tests/Analysis/MatchedCoverageTests.cs
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Florian Schmidt 8940ef25c3
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Analysis: one selected period, one set of numbers, on every page
The dashboards told several stories at once. Overview asked for full
calendar years, meter detail for a fixed 12-month window that was really
13, Trends for 24 months with an Apply button, and the energy pages for
60. Each page derived "today" from UTC, so the first hours of a local day
belonged to yesterday. A missing tariff, a month nobody measured and a
genuine zero all rendered as 0. And a virtual meter -- the one thing the
spreadsheet leans on hardest -- was excluded from analysis outright:
MeterPeriodService returned null for it and the page offered a flow
diagram instead.

docs/DASHBOARD_ANALYSIS_CHANGE_BRIEF.md is the work order. Every choice it
left open is settled in docs/ANALYSIS_IMPLEMENTATION_NOTE.md as D-01..D-58
plus amendments A-01..A-30; code, tests and release notes cite those ids.

The analysis layer

Core/Analysis holds the pure rules: period presets resolved once in the
instance zone into a local date range and a half-open UTC range, bucket
plans, calendar-unit comparisons, coverage runs with a resolution class,
normalized quantities and units, the totals policy, the virtual formula
parser/validator/evaluator, and the cost calculator. "Now" comes from
TimeProvider; services never read the clock.

Normalization now writes, in the same transaction as consumption and by
diff, per-meter rollups by local day and month plus coverage runs and a
rollup state (AnalysisDataWriter). AnalysisReader answers a request from
those tables -- month rollups for month and year buckets, day rollups
otherwise, at most two partial edge days from consumption -- and
CostReader prices the result month by month. Pages, /api/v1 and the CSV
export read nothing else. The unused continuous aggregates are dropped.

The reader's statement count per request is constant whether it covers one
meter or a thousand. On a synthetic 1,000-meter, ten-year instance the
brief's target request (100 meters, ten years, monthly) takes 374 ms
against a two-second target, and the Overview went from 48,244 SQL
statements per load to 205.

Missing is not zero

Every bucket carries a status -- available, partial, missing, unresolved,
invalid, pending -- derived from coverage, never from the amount, with
provenance and a reason code beside it. A true zero is a number and a bar
on the baseline; an unknown bucket is a gap that says why; a month whose
data only exists monthly says so instead of inventing daily detail; a
scope with no tariff says "not priced" instead of 0. Rows whose interval
closes after now are reported separately rather than counted.

Virtual meters are analysis subjects

A virtual meter stores a canonical definition -- expression over m<id>
references, result kind, unit and cost rule -- validated on save and on
read for syntax, unknown or self references, loops and unit/kind rules.
It is evaluated on read from its sources' rollups over their joint
coverage: a missing source makes the bucket missing, an observed zero is
a valid input, a non-finite result is invalid with its dependency path,
and the page lists each source's contribution. Topology links are
topology only and never rewrite a saved calculation; expression-less
meters from older installs are converted once at startup. The editor has
Sum, Difference and Advanced modes with a live preview.

Totals and the bill

Per energy type the totals policy separates use, grid import, export,
generation and runtime, marks breakdown meters as breakdowns and virtual
meters as views, and never adds across units. The bill follows it: grid
import where there is one, separately priced subsections at their own
price, feed-in only on export meters, standing charges once per scope per
local day, manual costs once on their start day, categories as
non-overlapping covers whose composition reconciles to the bill. The
seeded demo's yearly totals now match the spreadsheet.

Pages and navigation

The period lives in the URL and every page reads the same contract, so a
link, a reload and the browser's Back button keep it. Shared components
carry it: page header with breadcrumbs, period toolbar, theme-aware chart
with an accessible table beside it, metric cards, comparison and
availability states, attention items that each link to the one action
that fixes them. Meter detail leads with an Analysis tab and resolves its
tabs by key; the energy page has Overview, History, Flow and Meters; the
old cost-only Trends page is a general Analysis page over portfolio, type,
category, meter or a meter comparison. Records tabs are paged server-side
instead of showing the latest 200. Everything is English and German,
light and dark, down to 360px.

Some figures change on purpose; docs/RELEASE_NOTES.md lists each one and
what the first start after the update does (it rebuilds all analysis data
before the web server listens). docs/SDD.md and CLAUDE.md describe the
system as it now is.

Tests: 1,733 Core and 746 integration, all green, plus an opt-in
performance suite with a synthetic 1,000-meter generator.
2026-09-20 10:29:13 +02:00

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using MeterVault.Core.Analysis;
using MeterVault.Core.Analysis.Coverage;
using static MeterVault.Core.Tests.Analysis.CoverageTestData;
namespace MeterVault.Core.Tests.Analysis;
/// <summary>
/// A change figure is confident only over the time both periods cover (D-07). What these pin down: the
/// match follows the current data's actual end rather than the period's; it trims to whole months where
/// either side only has monthly data, and to interval edges inside undivided intervals; a bound on a reading
/// instant keeps the row closing there on the side its time lies on; every source of a combined scope has to
/// agree; holes split the match; an opening balance stays out of it; and no overlap means "not comparable"
/// rather than a percentage against nothing.
/// </summary>
public sealed class MatchedCoverageTests
{
private static readonly DateTimeOffset Now = At(2026, 9, 19, 10);
private static readonly TimeSpan Past = MatchedCoverage.PastBookedRow;
private static DateTimeOffset PreviousYear(DateTimeOffset instant) => ShiftYears(instant, -1);
private static ResolvedPeriod YearToDate(DateTimeOffset now) =>
Period(PeriodPreset.YearToDate, new DateOnly(now.Year, 1, 1), DateOnly.FromDateTime(TimeZoneInfo.ConvertTime(now, Berlin).DateTime), now);
private static MatchedCoverageResult MatchYearToDate(
DateTimeOffset now,
CoverageRun[] currentRuns,
CoverageRun[] comparisonRuns,
DateTimeOffset[]? currentOpeningBalances = null,
DateTimeOffset[]? comparisonOpeningBalances = null)
{
var current = YearToDate(now);
return MatchedCoverage.Match(
MatchSide.Of(current.From, current.To, now, Berlin, currentRuns, currentOpeningBalances),
MatchSide.Of(PreviousYear(current.From), PreviousYear(current.To), now, Berlin, comparisonRuns, comparisonOpeningBalances),
PreviousYear);
}
[Fact]
public void Year_to_date_with_data_until_31_May_matches_January_to_May_in_both_years()
{
var result = MatchYearToDate(Now, [MonthLabels(2026, 1, 2026, 6)], [MonthLabels(2025, 1, 2026, 1)]);
Assert.True(result.IsComparable);
Assert.True(result.IsContiguous);
Assert.Equal(new MatchedRange(At(2026, 1, 1), At(2026, 6, 1), new DateOnly(2026, 1, 1), new DateOnly(2026, 5, 31)), result.Current);
Assert.Equal(new MatchedRange(At(2025, 1, 1), At(2025, 6, 1), new DateOnly(2025, 1, 1), new DateOnly(2025, 5, 31)), result.Comparison);
}
[Fact]
public void Hourly_data_on_both_sides_matches_up_to_the_cut_at_now()
{
var result = MatchYearToDate(
Now,
[Run(At(2025, 6, 1), At(2026, 12, 1), ResolutionClass.Hour)],
[Run(At(2024, 6, 1), At(2025, 12, 1), ResolutionClass.Hour)]);
Assert.Equal(At(2026, 1, 1), result.Current!.From);
Assert.Equal(Now, result.Current.To);
Assert.Equal(new DateOnly(2026, 9, 19), result.Current.LastDay);
Assert.Equal(At(2025, 9, 19, 10), result.Comparison!.To);
}
[Fact]
public void Monthly_data_on_the_comparison_side_trims_a_mid_month_cut_to_whole_months_on_both_sides()
{
// Month-resolution data cannot say how much of May had accrued by the 19th.
var now = At(2026, 5, 19, 14, 37);
var result = MatchYearToDate(
now,
[Run(At(2025, 12, 1), At(2026, 5, 19, 14, 37), ResolutionClass.Hour)],
[MonthLabels(2025, 1, 2026, 1)]);
Assert.Equal(new MatchedRange(At(2026, 1, 1), At(2026, 5, 1), new DateOnly(2026, 1, 1), new DateOnly(2026, 4, 30)), result.Current);
Assert.Equal(new MatchedRange(At(2025, 1, 1), At(2025, 5, 1), new DateOnly(2025, 1, 1), new DateOnly(2025, 4, 30)), result.Comparison);
}
[Fact]
public void Daily_readings_match_up_to_the_last_reading_before_now_and_include_its_row()
{
// Read at 06:00 daily; the reading of 20 September is already stamped. The interval containing now is
// given up (A-04), and the match ends on today's 06:00 reading, whose row closes the day before it.
var result = MatchYearToDate(
Now,
[Run(At(2025, 12, 31, 6), At(2026, 9, 20, 6), ResolutionClass.Day, divided: true, last: At(2026, 9, 19, 6))],
[Run(At(2024, 12, 1), At(2025, 12, 1), ResolutionClass.Hour)]);
Assert.Equal(At(2026, 1, 1), result.Current!.From);
Assert.Equal(At(2026, 9, 19, 6) + Past, result.Current.To);
Assert.Equal(new DateOnly(2026, 9, 19), result.Current.LastDay);
Assert.Equal(At(2025, 9, 19, 6), result.Comparison!.To);
}
[Fact]
public void A_cut_inside_daily_readings_falls_back_to_local_midnight()
{
// The comparison year was read at 06:00 daily; 10:00 on 19 September lies inside one of its days.
var result = MatchYearToDate(
Now,
[Run(At(2025, 12, 1), At(2026, 12, 1), ResolutionClass.Hour)],
[Run(At(2024, 12, 31, 6), At(2025, 12, 1, 6), ResolutionClass.Day, divided: true)]);
Assert.Equal(At(2026, 9, 19), result.Current!.To);
Assert.Equal(new DateOnly(2026, 9, 18), result.Current.LastDay);
Assert.Equal(At(2025, 9, 19), result.Comparison!.To);
}
[Fact]
public void An_undivided_tank_interval_open_at_the_cut_is_left_out_of_the_match()
{
var result = MatchYearToDate(
Now,
[Run(At(2026, 1, 1), At(2026, 8, 5), ResolutionClass.Month), Single(At(2026, 8, 5), At(2026, 10, 5), ResolutionClass.Coarse)],
[Run(At(2025, 1, 1), At(2025, 12, 1), ResolutionClass.Hour)]);
Assert.Equal(At(2026, 8, 5), result.Current!.To);
Assert.Equal(At(2025, 8, 5), result.Comparison!.To);
}
[Fact]
public void Trimming_month_data_never_reaches_back_into_the_long_interval_before_it()
{
// Monthly tank readings resumed on 3 May after a 44-day interval. Floored to 1 May, the cut would
// land inside that interval; the reading on 3 May is the last edge the data can end on.
var now = At(2026, 5, 19, 14);
var result = MatchYearToDate(
now,
[
Run(At(2026, 1, 1), At(2026, 3, 20), ResolutionClass.Month),
Run(At(2026, 3, 20), At(2026, 5, 3), ResolutionClass.Coarse),
Run(At(2026, 5, 3), At(2026, 6, 2), ResolutionClass.Month),
],
[Run(At(2025, 1, 1), At(2026, 1, 1), ResolutionClass.Hour)]);
Assert.Equal(At(2026, 5, 3), result.Current!.To);
Assert.Equal(At(2025, 5, 3), result.Comparison!.To);
}
[Fact]
public void A_match_ending_on_a_dipstick_reading_includes_the_row_booked_at_that_reading()
{
// m2 #3 (P4): the row for 20 March → 3 May is stamped at 3 May 10:00. A query ending exactly there
// would leave those 44 days out of the current side while the comparison year keeps them.
var now = At(2026, 5, 19, 14);
var result = MatchYearToDate(
now,
[
Run(At(2026, 1, 1), At(2026, 3, 20, 10), ResolutionClass.Month),
Single(At(2026, 3, 20, 10), At(2026, 5, 3, 10), ResolutionClass.Coarse),
Single(At(2026, 5, 3, 10), At(2026, 6, 2, 10), ResolutionClass.Month),
],
[Run(At(2025, 1, 1), At(2026, 1, 1), ResolutionClass.Hour)]);
Assert.Equal(At(2026, 5, 3, 10) + Past, result.Current!.To);
Assert.Equal(new DateOnly(2026, 5, 3), result.Current.LastDay);
Assert.Equal(At(2025, 5, 3, 10), result.Comparison!.To);
}
[Fact]
public void A_comparison_month_cut_inside_undivided_dipstick_intervals_is_cut_at_the_dipsticks()
{
// m2 #3 (P7): November 2026 hourly against November 2025, read on 20 October, 18 and 29 November and
// 20 December. 1 November and 1 December lie inside undivided intervals; their dipsticks are the only
// cut points, and the start moves past the row closing at the first one.
var current = Period(PeriodPreset.Custom, new DateOnly(2026, 11, 1), new DateOnly(2026, 11, 30), At(2026, 12, 5));
var comparisonRuns = new[]
{
Single(At(2025, 10, 20, 10), At(2025, 11, 18, 10), ResolutionClass.Month),
Single(At(2025, 11, 18, 10), At(2025, 11, 29, 10), ResolutionClass.Month, divided: true),
Single(At(2025, 11, 29, 10), At(2025, 12, 20, 10), ResolutionClass.Month),
};
var result = MatchedCoverage.Match(
MatchSide.Of(current.From, current.To, current.Now, Berlin, [Run(At(2026, 10, 1), At(2027, 1, 1), ResolutionClass.Hour)]),
MatchSide.Of(PreviousYear(current.From), PreviousYear(current.To), current.Now, Berlin, comparisonRuns),
PreviousYear);
Assert.Equal(new MatchedRange(At(2025, 11, 18, 10) + Past, At(2025, 11, 29, 10) + Past, new DateOnly(2025, 11, 18), new DateOnly(2025, 11, 29)), result.Comparison);
Assert.Equal(new MatchedRange(At(2026, 11, 18, 10), At(2026, 11, 29, 10), new DateOnly(2026, 11, 18), new DateOnly(2026, 11, 29)), result.Current);
}
[Fact]
public void A_comparison_month_that_one_undivided_interval_straddles_on_both_ends_is_not_comparable()
{
// m2 #3 (P7): 14 October → 28 November 10:00 → 20 December. No dipstick falls where November can be cut.
var current = Period(PeriodPreset.Custom, new DateOnly(2026, 11, 1), new DateOnly(2026, 11, 30), At(2026, 12, 5));
var result = MatchedCoverage.Match(
MatchSide.Of(current.From, current.To, current.Now, Berlin, [Run(At(2026, 10, 1), At(2027, 1, 1), ResolutionClass.Hour)]),
MatchSide.Of(
PreviousYear(current.From),
PreviousYear(current.To),
current.Now,
Berlin,
[Single(At(2025, 10, 14), At(2025, 11, 28, 10), ResolutionClass.Coarse), Single(At(2025, 11, 28, 10), At(2025, 12, 20), ResolutionClass.Month)]),
PreviousYear);
Assert.False(result.IsComparable);
}
[Fact]
public void A_combined_scope_starts_its_match_where_every_source_can_be_cut()
{
// m2 #4 (P1): source A books 1 January 15 March in one interval, then reads daily; source B starts
// hourly on 1 March. Together they cover from 1 March, but A's interval can only be cut at its end.
var current = YearToDate(Now);
IReadOnlyList<CoverageRun>[] currentSources =
[
[Single(At(2026, 1, 1), At(2026, 3, 15), ResolutionClass.Coarse), Run(At(2026, 3, 15), At(2026, 12, 1), ResolutionClass.Day, divided: true)],
[Run(At(2026, 3, 1), At(2026, 12, 1), ResolutionClass.Hour)],
];
IReadOnlyList<CoverageRun>[] comparisonSources =
[
[Run(At(2025, 1, 1), At(2026, 1, 1), ResolutionClass.Hour)],
[Run(At(2025, 1, 1), At(2026, 1, 1), ResolutionClass.Hour)],
];
var result = MatchedCoverage.Match(
MatchSide.OfSources(current.From, current.To, Now, Berlin, currentSources),
MatchSide.OfSources(PreviousYear(current.From), PreviousYear(current.To), Now, Berlin, comparisonSources),
PreviousYear);
Assert.Equal(At(2026, 3, 15), result.Current!.From);
Assert.Equal(At(2025, 3, 15), result.Comparison!.From);
}
[Fact]
public void A_scope_without_sources_is_not_comparable()
{
var current = YearToDate(Now);
var result = MatchedCoverage.Match(
MatchSide.OfSources(current.From, current.To, Now, Berlin, []),
MatchSide.Of(PreviousYear(current.From), PreviousYear(current.To), Now, Berlin, [MonthLabels(2025, 1, 2026, 1)]),
PreviousYear);
Assert.False(result.IsComparable);
}
[Fact]
public void A_meter_installed_in_March_last_year_matches_from_March_on_both_sides()
{
var result = MatchYearToDate(
Now,
[Run(At(2025, 1, 1), At(2026, 12, 1), ResolutionClass.Hour)],
[Run(At(2025, 3, 10), At(2026, 1, 1), ResolutionClass.Hour)]);
Assert.Equal(At(2026, 3, 10), result.Current!.From);
Assert.Equal(new DateOnly(2026, 3, 10), result.Current.FirstDay);
Assert.Equal(At(2025, 3, 10), result.Comparison!.From);
Assert.Equal(Now, result.Current.To);
}
[Fact]
public void An_outage_in_the_comparison_year_splits_the_match_and_is_left_out_of_both_sides()
{
var result = MatchYearToDate(
Now,
[Run(At(2026, 1, 1), At(2026, 12, 1), ResolutionClass.Hour)],
[
Run(At(2025, 1, 1), At(2025, 3, 10, 14), ResolutionClass.Hour),
Gap(At(2025, 3, 10, 14), At(2025, 3, 13, 9), CoverageGapReason.SampleGap),
Run(At(2025, 3, 13, 9), At(2026, 1, 1), ResolutionClass.Hour),
]);
Assert.False(result.IsContiguous);
Assert.Equal(2, result.Pieces.Count);
Assert.Equal(At(2026, 3, 10, 14), result.Pieces[0].Current.To);
Assert.Equal(At(2026, 3, 13, 9), result.Pieces[1].Current.From);
// The gap's row is booked at its end, 13 March 09:00: the second piece starts just past it, and the
// first ends just past the last sample before the outage.
Assert.Equal(At(2025, 3, 10, 14) + Past, result.Pieces[0].Comparison.To);
Assert.Equal(At(2025, 3, 13, 9) + Past, result.Pieces[1].Comparison.From);
// The spans still run from the first to the last matched instant.
Assert.Equal(At(2026, 1, 1), result.Current!.From);
Assert.Equal(Now, result.Current.To);
}
// ---- Opening balances (A-01) ----------------------------------------------------------------------
[Fact]
public void An_opening_balance_at_the_start_of_the_current_data_stays_out_of_the_match()
{
// D-14: the first reading's row holds consumption of unknown extent.
var firstReading = At(2026, 2, 3, 11);
var result = MatchYearToDate(
Now,
[Run(firstReading, At(2026, 12, 1), ResolutionClass.Hour)],
[Run(At(2025, 1, 1), At(2026, 1, 1), ResolutionClass.Hour)],
currentOpeningBalances: [firstReading]);
Assert.Equal(firstReading + Past, result.Current!.From);
Assert.Equal(new DateOnly(2026, 2, 3), result.Current.FirstDay);
Assert.Equal(At(2025, 2, 3, 11), result.Comparison!.From);
}
[Fact]
public void An_opening_balance_read_at_midnight_stays_out_of_a_match_starting_there()
{
// m2 #2: a first reading at 00:00 describes no time before it, so its row stays on the midnight
// (D-11 only moves rows that close an interval) and a range starting there must step past it.
var firstReading = At(2026, 2, 3);
var result = MatchYearToDate(
Now,
[Run(firstReading, At(2026, 12, 1), ResolutionClass.Hour)],
[Run(At(2025, 1, 1), At(2026, 1, 1), ResolutionClass.Hour)],
currentOpeningBalances: [firstReading]);
Assert.Equal(firstReading + Past, result.Current!.From);
Assert.Equal(new DateOnly(2026, 2, 3), result.Current.FirstDay);
Assert.Equal(At(2025, 2, 3), result.Comparison!.From);
}
[Fact]
public void An_opening_balance_in_the_comparison_year_moves_the_start_of_both_sides()
{
var firstReading = At(2025, 4, 7, 15);
var result = MatchYearToDate(
Now,
[Run(At(2025, 12, 1), At(2026, 12, 1), ResolutionClass.Hour)],
[Run(firstReading, At(2026, 1, 1), ResolutionClass.Hour)],
comparisonOpeningBalances: [firstReading]);
Assert.Equal(firstReading + Past, result.Comparison!.From);
Assert.Equal(At(2026, 4, 7, 15), result.Current!.From);
}
// ---- Not comparable ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[Fact]
public void No_coverage_in_the_comparison_period_is_not_comparable()
{
var result = MatchYearToDate(
Now,
[Run(At(2026, 1, 1), At(2026, 12, 1), ResolutionClass.Hour)],
[Run(At(2025, 10, 1), At(2026, 1, 1), ResolutionClass.Hour)]);
Assert.False(result.IsComparable);
Assert.Same(MatchedCoverageResult.NotComparable, result);
Assert.Null(result.Current);
Assert.Null(result.Comparison);
}
[Fact]
public void No_coverage_in_the_current_period_is_not_comparable()
{
var result = MatchYearToDate(Now, [], [MonthLabels(2025, 1, 2026, 1)]);
Assert.False(result.IsComparable);
}
[Fact]
public void An_overlap_shorter_than_the_monthly_side_can_resolve_is_not_comparable()
{
// Hourly data for 1-20 January against a year of month rows: January cannot be cut on the 20th.
var now = At(2026, 1, 20, 12);
var result = MatchYearToDate(now, [Run(At(2026, 1, 1), At(2026, 2, 1), ResolutionClass.Hour)], [MonthLabels(2025, 1, 2026, 1)]);
Assert.False(result.IsComparable);
}
// ---- Calendar shifts ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[Fact]
public void A_previous_period_shifted_by_days_is_trimmed_on_the_side_whose_data_is_coarse()
{
// 10-19 September against 31 August - 9 September, with the earlier stretch read once a day at noon.
var now = At(2026, 9, 19, 10);
var current = Period(PeriodPreset.Custom, new DateOnly(2026, 9, 10), new DateOnly(2026, 9, 19), now);
var result = MatchedCoverage.Match(
MatchSide.Of(current.From, current.To, now, Berlin, [Run(At(2026, 9, 1), At(2026, 10, 1), ResolutionClass.Hour)]),
MatchSide.Of(At(2026, 8, 31), ShiftDays(now, -10), now, Berlin, [Run(At(2026, 8, 30, 12), At(2026, 9, 12, 12), ResolutionClass.Day, divided: true)]),
t => ShiftDays(t, -10));
// The hourly side needs no trimming; the daily side ends its match at local midnight on 9 September.
Assert.Equal(At(2026, 9, 10), result.Current!.From);
Assert.Equal(At(2026, 9, 19), result.Current.To);
Assert.Equal(At(2026, 8, 31), result.Comparison!.From);
Assert.Equal(At(2026, 9, 9), result.Comparison.To);
}
[Fact]
public void A_match_across_the_spring_DST_change_lines_up_on_local_wall_time()
{
// DST began on 30 March 2025 and 29 March 2026; the matched ranges still start and end at local midnights.
var now = At(2026, 4, 15, 12);
var result = MatchYearToDate(
now,
[Run(At(2026, 3, 1), At(2026, 4, 16, 6), ResolutionClass.Day, divided: true)],
[Run(At(2025, 1, 1), At(2026, 1, 1), ResolutionClass.Hour)]);
Assert.Equal(At(2026, 3, 1), result.Current!.From);
Assert.Equal(At(2026, 4, 15), result.Current.To);
Assert.Equal(At(2025, 3, 1), result.Comparison!.From);
Assert.Equal(At(2025, 4, 15), result.Comparison.To);
Assert.Equal(new DateOnly(2025, 4, 14), result.Comparison.LastDay);
}
[Fact]
public void A_match_on_the_long_autumn_day_cuts_both_years_at_the_same_wall_time()
{
// 25 October 2026 has 25 hours in Berlin; on 25 October 2025 the clocks had not gone back yet.
var now = At(2026, 10, 25, 12);
var hourly = MatchYearToDate(
now,
[Run(At(2025, 12, 1), At(2026, 12, 1), ResolutionClass.Hour)],
[Run(At(2024, 12, 1), At(2025, 12, 1), ResolutionClass.Hour)]);
var daily = MatchYearToDate(
now,
[Run(At(2025, 12, 31, 6), At(2026, 12, 1, 6), ResolutionClass.Day, divided: true)],
[Run(At(2024, 12, 1), At(2025, 12, 1), ResolutionClass.Hour)]);
Assert.Equal(now, hourly.Current!.To);
Assert.Equal(At(2025, 10, 25, 12), hourly.Comparison!.To);
Assert.Equal(TimeSpan.FromHours(1), (hourly.Current.To - hourly.Current.From) - (hourly.Comparison.To - hourly.Comparison.From));
Assert.Equal(At(2026, 10, 25), daily.Current!.To);
Assert.Equal(At(2025, 10, 25), daily.Comparison!.To);
Assert.Equal(new DateOnly(2025, 10, 24), daily.Comparison.LastDay);
}
[Fact]
public void March_to_date_on_the_30th_matches_all_of_February_because_the_29th_to_31st_map_onto_its_end()
{
// m2 #11: shifting by a month clamps 29-31 March to the end of February (D-06), so the shift is not
// one-to-one there: every instant from 29 March 00:00 maps to 1 March 00:00.
var now = At(2026, 3, 30, 10);
var current = Period(PeriodPreset.MonthToDate, new DateOnly(2026, 3, 1), new DateOnly(2026, 3, 30), now);
var result = MatchedCoverage.Match(
MatchSide.Of(current.From, current.To, now, Berlin, [Run(At(2026, 1, 1), At(2026, 5, 1), ResolutionClass.Hour)]),
MatchSide.Of(At(2026, 2, 1), At(2026, 3, 1), now, Berlin, [Run(At(2026, 1, 1), At(2026, 3, 1), ResolutionClass.Hour)]),
t => ShiftMonths(t, -1));
Assert.Equal(At(2026, 3, 1), ShiftMonths(At(2026, 3, 29), -1));
Assert.Equal(At(2026, 3, 1), ShiftMonths(At(2026, 3, 31, 23), -1));
Assert.Equal(new MatchedRange(At(2026, 3, 1), now, new DateOnly(2026, 3, 1), new DateOnly(2026, 3, 30)), result.Current);
Assert.Equal(new MatchedRange(At(2026, 2, 1), At(2026, 3, 1), new DateOnly(2026, 2, 1), new DateOnly(2026, 2, 28)), result.Comparison);
}
[Fact]
public void Year_to_date_on_29_February_matches_up_to_the_end_of_February_the_year_before()
{
// m2 #11: 29 February 2024 has no counterpart in 2023; the day maps onto 1 March 2023 00:00.
var now = At(2024, 2, 29, 10);
var result = MatchYearToDate(
now,
[Run(At(2023, 12, 31, 6), At(2024, 3, 10, 6), ResolutionClass.Day, divided: true)],
[Run(At(2022, 12, 1), At(2023, 12, 1), ResolutionClass.Hour)]);
Assert.Equal(new MatchedRange(At(2024, 1, 1), At(2024, 2, 29), new DateOnly(2024, 1, 1), new DateOnly(2024, 2, 28)), result.Current);
Assert.Equal(new MatchedRange(At(2023, 1, 1), At(2023, 3, 1), new DateOnly(2023, 1, 1), new DateOnly(2023, 2, 28)), result.Comparison);
}
[Fact]
public void In_New_York_monthly_labels_match_on_New_York_month_starts()
{
var now = At(NewYork, 2026, 9, 19, 10);
var from = At(NewYork, 2026, 1, 1);
DateTimeOffset LastYear(DateTimeOffset t) => Shift(t, NewYork, months: -12);
var result = MatchedCoverage.Match(
MatchSide.Of(from, now, now, NewYork, [MonthLabels(NewYork, 2026, 1, 2026, 7)]),
MatchSide.Of(LastYear(from), LastYear(now), now, NewYork, [MonthLabels(NewYork, 2025, 1, 2026, 1)]),
LastYear);
Assert.Equal(new MatchedRange(At(NewYork, 2026, 1, 1), At(NewYork, 2026, 7, 1), new DateOnly(2026, 1, 1), new DateOnly(2026, 6, 30)), result.Current);
Assert.Equal(new DateTimeOffset(2026, 7, 1, 4, 0, 0, TimeSpan.Zero), result.Current!.To);
Assert.Equal(new MatchedRange(At(NewYork, 2025, 1, 1), At(NewYork, 2025, 7, 1), new DateOnly(2025, 1, 1), new DateOnly(2025, 6, 30)), result.Comparison);
}
}